Regulators shut banks in Maryland, Minnesota; 83 failures this year

Regulators on Fri. shut down small banks in Maryland and Minnesota, pushing to 83 the amount of bank screw ups this year among the soured economy and rising loan defaults. The Federal Deposit Insurance Company took control of Baltimore-based Bradford Bank, with roughly $452 million in assets and $383 million in deposits. It also snatched Mainstreet Bank, based in Forest Lake, Minn, with assets of $459 million and deposits of $434 million. Makers and Traders Trust, based in Buffalo, N.Y, has agreed to think the deposits and assets of Bradford Bank.

The 9 branches of Bradford Bank will reopen Sat. as offices of MT. Central Bank, based in Stillwater, Minn, is presuming the deposits and assets of Mainstreet Bank, whose 8 branches will reopen Sat. as offices of Central Bank. Additionally, the FDIC agreed to share with MT losses on about $338 million of Bradford Bank’s loans and other assets, and struck an identical agreement with Central Bank for around $268 million of Mainstreet Bank’s. The failure of Bradford Bank is expected to cost the deposit insurance fund a projected $97 million ; that of Mainstreet Bank about $95 million, the FDIC recounted. Hundreds more banks are predicted to fail in the following few years largely due to souring loans for commercial real estate.

The amount of banks on the FDIC’s private “problem list” jumped to 416 at the end of June from 305 in quarter 1. That is the highest number since June 1994, in the savings-and-loan crisis.Last week, Guaranty Bank became the second-largest US bank to fail this year after the giant Texas bank was closed down and the majority of its operations sold at a complete loss of billions of bucks for the governing body to a major Spanish bank. The failure, the 10th-largest in US history, is predicted to cost the insurance fund a projected $3 bn..

The sale of the majority of Austin-based Guaranty’s operations to the US division of Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, Spain’s No two bank, market the 1st time a foreign bank has acquired a failed Yankee bank in the current monetary crisis. The insurance fund has been so burned out by the pandemic of falling down finance establishments that some researchers have warned it might sink into the red by the end of the present year. The fund slid twenty percent to $10.4 bill at the end of June, the FDIC reported Thu..  That is its lowest point since 1992, at the peak of the SL crisis.

The agency guesstimates bank disasters will cost the fund around $70 bn.  thru 2013. US banks overall lost $3.7 bln in Q2, compared to a profit of $7.6 bn. in January-March, according to the FDIC. Steaming levels of soured loans at banks tugged down profits in the April-June period. FDIC CEO Sheila Bair recounted Thu. there were no immediate plans to borrow cash from the govt to replace the insurance fund by drumming the agency’s $500 billion line of credit with the Treasury. The FDIC may, impose an extra fee on US banks this year to brace the fund, on top of the computed $5.6 bln from a new emergency premium that took effect June thirty. The FDIC is absolutely backed by the govt, that means depositors’ cash is assured up to $250,000 per account. And the agency still has billions in loss reserves including $21.6 bill in notes apart from the insurance fund.

This week, the FDIC opened the door wider for non-public stockholders to buy failed finance establishments.  The FDIC’s board voted Wed. to cut back the money that personal stock funds must maintain in banks they obtain.  But with less healthy banks prepared to buy hurting establishments, the banking crisis has declined the FDIC’s resistance to private buyers.

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